There are several reasons why you'd want to be able to locate and read
your water meter. First, you might be interested in just how much water
you use in a day. By reading your meter at the beginning and the end of
the day you can compare the two totals tell how much water you and your
family used. The second reason is to check for leaks: you turn off all
the taps in your house, look at your meter and it is still turning, chances
are you have a leak somewhere. Here are some hints to help you find and
read your water meter:
STEP 1: Locate Your Meter
Your water meter is generally located near the curb in front of your
home or place of business in a direct line with the main outside faucet.
It is housed in a concrete box or plastic box with a metal or plastic lid
usually marked "water meter." Carefully remove the lid by using a tool
such as a large screwdriver. Please, do not use your fingers. Insert the
tool into one of the holes and pry the lid off. Visually examine the area
around the meter to make sure there are no harmful insects or other animals.
In other cases the meter is found in the basement of your home, in the
crawl space under your mobile home, in the closet of your home if built
on a slab (no basement).
STEP 2: Read Your Water Meter
All customers within the many cities pay for their water use measured
by a meter. This results in each customer paying their share of operating
the system based upon the amount of water used, encouraging conservation
and discouraging waste.
Many older cities use meters measuring water in cubic feet (one
cubic foot equals about 7.48 gallons). Charges for the amount of water
consumed are based on the number of units of 100 cubic feet (748.5 gallons)
you use during a billing period.
There are two basic types of water meters -- the straight-reading meter
which resembles the an odometer in a car, and the older model round-reading
meter which has several separate dials.
How to Read a Straight-Reading Meter
In
the meter at the right, the reading is taken from the figures shown under
the words CUBIC FEET. The meter reads 81,710, which is the total number
of cubic feet of water recorded since the meter was installed. Because
our charge is based on units of 100 cubic feet, the meter reader discards
the last two numbers (the ones with the black background). So, this reading
would actually be 817.
So, if by the time the we read your bills the next time you had used
1,200 cubic feet of water, the new reading would be 82,910 (81,710 plus
1,200). Again, we'd drop the last two numbers and your official reading
would be 829. Your bill would be figured by subtracting the old number
(817) from the new number (829). You would then be billed for 12 units.
It's important to note that the large sweep hand is used only for testing
purposes.
How to Read a Round-Reading Meter
The
meter at the right has several small dials and is a little more difficult
to read than the straight-reading meter. The dials are marked off in divisions
of 10, and are read much like a clock, except that the hand on every other
dial turns counterclockwise.
To read this meter, begin with the 100,000 dial and read each dial around
the meter to the 10 dial (the one foot dial is used merely to show that
the meter is functioning). If the hand is between numbers, use the lower
number. Therefore, the dials at right register 80,632.
As with the other meter, the last two figures are discounted, so the
number of units registering is 806. If, the next time the meter is read,
the meters show the total amount used is 81,847, the total, after discounting
the last two numbers, would be 818. By subtracting 806 from 818, we'd find
that the bill would reflect a usage of 12 units. |